MED-HEALTHAssessing the Impact of the Triple Planetary Crisis in Mediterranean Coastal Areas from a One Health Perspective

MED-HEALTH is a coordinated research project that investigates the occurrence and impacts of contaminants and microbes of emerging concern in Mediterranean coastal environments under current and future climate change scenarios.

The Challenge

The Mediterranean Sea is increasingly exposed to the interconnected challenges of climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss, collectively known as the Triple Planetary Crisis. These pressures threaten marine ecosystems, food security, fisheries, aquaculture, biodiversity and human health.

Using a One Health approach, MED-HEALTH explores the links between environmental, animal and human health through the integration of environmental chemistry, microbiology, marine ecology and ecotoxicology.

Our aim

The project aims to generate scientific evidence to support environmental protection, food safety, climate resilience and evidence-based policymaking for Mediterranean coastal regions.

Our Approach

A One Health Approach

Using a One Health approach, MED-HEALTH explores the links between environmental, animal and human health through the integration of environmental chemistry, microbiology, marine ecology and ecotoxicology.

Environmental Health

One of the three interconnected domains of the One Health framework, covering ecosystems, water quality and coastal habitats.

Animal Health

Another core domain of the One Health framework, covering marine organisms and biodiversity.

Human Health

The third domain of the One Health framework, covering food safety and human wellbeing.

Project Structure

Two complementary subprojects

MED-HEALTH is organised as two complementary research subprojects.

Led by IDAEA-CSIC

MED-CHEM

Assessing the levels of organic contaminants of emerging concern in coastal areas and key marine organisms.

Learn more about MED-CHEM →
Led by ICM-CSIC

MED-BIO

Assessing the impact of organic contaminants of emerging concern on key marine organisms.

Learn more about MED-BIO →

Working Together

By combining expertise in analytical chemistry, marine microbiology, ecotoxicology and environmental assessment, MED-HEALTH provides an integrated understanding of how contaminants, antimicrobial resistance and climate change affect Mediterranean coastal ecosystems and their implications for human health under a One Health perspective.

Fieldwork

Study Areas

MED-HEALTH conducts field studies in three representative Mediterranean coastal regions that differ in environmental characteristics and anthropogenic pressures.

Baix Empordà

A coastal region characterised by tourism activities, protected marine environments, small wastewater treatment plants, harbours and river inputs. This area represents a relatively low-to-moderate anthropogenic pressure scenario.

Barcelona Coast

A highly urbanised and industrialised coastal area influenced by wastewater discharges, major port activities, intensive tourism and river inputs from the Besòs and Llobregat rivers.

Ebro Delta

A highly productive coastal environment combining wetlands, fisheries, aquaculture activities and riverine inputs. This area offers a unique setting to assess environmental pressures affecting marine biodiversity and seafood production.

Objectives

What MED-HEALTH aims to achieve

MED-HEALTH aims to improve our understanding of the combined effects of pollution and climate change on Mediterranean coastal ecosystems under a One Health framework.

1

Seasonal & extreme-event monitoring

Study seasonal and extreme-event variations in contaminants of emerging concern (CECs), marine biotoxins, microbial diversity, organic matter, antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes in Mediterranean coastal waters and sediments.

2

Seafood safety

Assess the accumulation of contaminants in commercial marine species and evaluate implications for seafood safety, human exposure and organism health.

3

Combined stressor experiments

Investigate the combined effects of contaminants and climate change stressors on marine microorganisms, copepods and aquaculture species through controlled microcosm experiments.

4

Open, FAIR data

Develop an open-access database and contribute to European Research Infrastructures through FAIR data management principles.

5

Dissemination & policy links

Disseminate project results, promote knowledge transfer and strengthen links with scientific, policy and stakeholder communities.

2025–2029 Project Duration (01/09/2025 – 31/10/2029)
IDAEA-CSIC
Project Coordinator
IDAEA-CSIC ICM-CSIC
Partner Institutions

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